If you’re into outdoor adventures or need a versatile vehicle for rugged terrains, you’ve probably heard of a UTV side by side. These powerful off-road machines have taken the world by storm, offering flexibility, power, and fun for both work and play.
In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about UTV side by sides, from what they are to how they differ from ATVs. Whether you’re looking for a vehicle to tackle tough terrain or simply curious about this exciting type of vehicle, keep reading for an in-depth breakdown!
Key Takeaways
- UTVs, also known as Utility Terrain Vehicles, are highly versatile off-road vehicles designed for tough terrain and heavy workloads.
- UTV side by sides seat two or more passengers, making them ideal for work tasks, off-roading, and recreational activities.
- They come in various types, from sport and utility models to electric UTVs, making them perfect for both recreation and utility work.
What is a UTV Side by Side?
A UTV side by side (also known as a Utility Terrain Vehicle or SxS) is an off-road vehicle designed for carrying passengers and cargo across rough terrain. The term “side by side” comes from the vehicle’s seating arrangement, where two or more people sit next to each other, unlike ATVs, which usually have a single seat.
Key Characteristics of UTV Side by Sides
UTV side by sides are equipped with:
- A roll cage for safety
- Seat belts for all passengers
- Steering wheel control
- An enclosed or semi-enclosed cabin for protection from the elements
They also come with powerful engines ranging from 400cc to over 1000cc, making them highly capable for a variety of tasks, whether you’re on a farm or tackling a mountain trail.
UTV vs ATV: What’s the Difference?
UTVs and ATVs (All-Terrain Vehicles) are often confused, but they serve different purposes:
- ATVs are typically smaller, with a single seat for the rider. They’re often used for personal recreation.
- UTVs are larger, designed to carry multiple passengers, and more suitable for work or family recreation. They are often used in industries like agriculture, construction, and emergency services.
Types of UTV Side by Sides
The UTV market offers a variety of models to suit different needs. Whether you’re looking for pure off-road thrill or a utility vehicle for your farm, there’s a UTV side by side for you.
Recreational UTVs
Recreational UTVs are built for fun and adventure. These models are designed to handle rough trails, dunes, and mud pits with ease. Popular models include:
- Polaris RZR
- Can-Am Maverick
These UTVs come with advanced suspension systems, high speeds, and are highly adaptable to different types of terrain. They’re perfect for off-road enthusiasts who seek a thrilling ride.
Utility UTVs
Utility UTVs are designed for heavy-duty tasks such as farming, ranching, and construction. Popular brands include:
- John Deere Gator
- Kawasaki Mule
These UTVs are equipped with cargo beds for hauling materials and can even tow trailers or plows, making them ideal for agricultural work. They come with higher towing capacities and can be outfitted with attachments for various farm tools.
Sport UTVs
A hybrid between recreational and utility UTVs, sport UTVs combine work capabilities with the performance of recreational vehicles. Models like the Honda Talon and Yamaha YXZ are known for their powerful horsepower, superior suspension, and performance tires.
Electric UTVs
For those looking for an environmentally friendly option, electric UTVs are a great choice. Popular models include:
- Ranger EV
- Hisun Sector E1
Electric UTVs produce zero emissions and operate quietly, making them ideal for hunting or work environments where noise reduction is important.
Common Uses for UTV Side by Sides
UTV side by sides are incredibly versatile, which makes them useful for a variety of applications. Here are some of the most common uses:
Farming and Agriculture
UTVs are indispensable in the agricultural industry. Whether you need to haul equipment, transport materials, or even plow fields, a utility UTV like the John Deere Gator is your go-to vehicle. They save time and effort when moving around large properties.
Hunting and Outdoor Sports
Many hunters prefer UTVs for their ability to carry gear, navigate rugged hunting grounds, and transport game. Models like the Can-Am Defender are specially designed for hunting, offering camouflage options, silent running, and spacious cargo beds for storing equipment.
Off-Roading and Adventure
For thrill-seekers, off-roading UTVs provide an exhilarating experience. Popular off-roading destinations like Moab, Utah or the Glamis Dunes in California are perfect for testing the limits of UTVs. Equipped with high suspension and large tires, these vehicles handle challenging terrains with ease.
Utility in Rescue and Emergency Services
In rugged environments, emergency services rely on UTVs to reach difficult-to-access areas. UTVs equipped with stretchers, medical kits, and four-wheel drive capabilities are commonly used in rescue operations, especially in mountainous or desert regions.
Important Features of UTV Side by Sides
When choosing a UTV, it’s important to understand the key features that make them stand out from other vehicles.
Engine and Performance
UTVs come with various engine sizes, typically ranging from 400cc to over 1000cc. Larger engines provide more power, allowing the vehicle to tackle tough terrains and heavy loads. Fuel types also vary, with most UTVs running on gasoline, but electric UTVs are becoming increasingly popular.
Safety Features
Safety is a major concern when off-roading, which is why most UTVs come equipped with:
- Roll cages to protect passengers
- Seat belts for all riders
- Four-wheel drive for better handling on slippery or uneven surfaces
It’s also recommended that drivers and passengers wear helmets and protective gear.
Suspension and Tires
A strong suspension system is crucial for handling rocky terrains and jumps. UTVs designed for off-roading often come with adjustable shocks and high-clearance designs. The type of tires also makes a difference:
- Mud tires for wet, swampy areas
- All-terrain tires for general use
- Sand tires for dunes
Storage and Capacity
UTVs often come with cargo beds, perfect for hauling tools, equipment, or even camping gear. For those needing to transport heavier items, look for UTVs with higher towing capacities and larger cargo beds.
How to Choose the Right UTV Side by Side
Choosing the right UTV depends on your specific needs. Here are some factors to consider:
Purpose and Application
Do you need a UTV for recreation or utility? A recreational UTV will prioritize speed and suspension, while a utility UTV will focus on cargo capacity and towing power.
Engine Size and Performance
For heavy-duty tasks like farming or construction, opt for a UTV with a large engine (over 800cc). For casual off-roading, a smaller engine (400-600cc) might suffice.
Brand and Reputation
Stick to reliable, well-known brands like Polaris, Can-Am, John Deere, and Honda. These manufacturers offer UTVs with excellent build quality, warranties, and aftermarket support.
Price Range
UTVs can range from $5,000 for basic models to $30,000 for high-end, fully-loaded UTVs. Consider your budget and the features that matter most to you.
Maintenance Tips for UTV Side by Sides
To keep your UTV running smoothly, regular maintenance is key.
Routine Checks
Check your oil levels, brakes, and tire pressure before every ride. Keeping up with these routine checks will prolong the life of your UTV.
Cleaning and Storage
After riding through mud or dust, give your UTV a good cleaning to prevent buildup in the engine or suspension. Store your UTV in a covered area to protect it from the elements.
Maintenance Schedule
Follow your manufacturer’s recommended maintenance schedule for oil changes, engine tune-ups, and part replacements. This is essential to avoid any unexpected breakdowns in the middle of a trail.
FAQs about UTV Side by Sides
What is the difference between a UTV and an ATV?
UTVs are larger and designed to carry multiple passengers, while ATVs are typically single-rider vehicles used for personal off-roading. UTVs are often used for utility work, while ATVs are more recreational.
Are UTVs street legal?
In some areas, UTVs can be modified for street use with added features like turn signals, mirrors, and road-legal tires. However, laws vary, so check your local regulations.
How fast do UTVs go?
Most UTVs have a top speed between 50-85 mph, depending on the model and engine size.
What is the best UTV for off-roading?
Popular models for off-roading include the Polaris RZR and the Can-Am Maverick, known for their powerful engines and advanced suspension systems.